Izi zimapangidwa kuchokera ku 100% thonje yopyapyala yokhala ndi njira yapadera,
popanda zodetsedwa zilizonse ndi ndondomeko ya makhadi.Zofewa, zopendekera, zosatsekera, zosakwiyitsa
ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochita opaleshoni m'zipatala .Ndiwo mankhwala abwino komanso otetezeka kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito pachipatala komanso payekha.
ETO sterilization ndi ntchito imodzi.
Nthawi ya moyo wa mankhwalawa ndi zaka 5.
Ntchito yomwe mukufuna:
The wosabala yopyapyala swabs ndi X-ray ndi cholinga kuyeretsa, hemostasis, kuyamwa magazi ndi exudation pa bala mu opaleshoni invasive opaleshoni.